What type of amputation is known as Gritti Stokes amputation?

The Gritti-Stokes amputation specifically refers to a through-knee amputation. This surgical procedure involves removing the leg at the knee joint while preserving the knee itself, which can offer benefits in terms of preserving limb function and facilitating the use of a prosthetic. The name originates from the influential work of Italian surgeon Antonio Gritti and his contributions to amputation techniques in the early 20th century.

Through-knee amputations are less common than other amputation types, such as above-knee or below-knee amputations, primarily due to advancements in limb salvage techniques and prosthetic technology. However, in cases where other methods of managing severe trauma or disease are not viable, through-knee amputation may be considered a suitable option for achieving functional mobility.

Understanding this procedure highlights the significance of joint preservation in the context of amputations, which directly impacts rehabilitation and the use of artificial limbs.