What is the treatment for duodenal atresia in infants?

Duodenal atresia is a congenital condition where a portion of the duodenum is absent or closed off, leading to obstruction in the gastrointestinal tract. The treatment for this condition focuses on restoring the continuity of the duodenum to allow for normal digestion and passage of food.

Duodenoduodenostomy is the appropriate surgical procedure for treating duodenal atresia. It involves creating a connection between the proximal and distal segments of the duodenum, bypassing the obstructed segment. This allows for the reconnection of the gut, enabling the infant to feed normally. This procedure is specifically designed to address the blockage created by the atresia and is a common approach in pediatric surgery.

Other surgical options do not address the specific nature of the obstruction found in duodenal atresia. For instance, an esophagectomy involves the surgical removal of the esophagus and is not relevant to duodenal issues. Gastric bypass is primarily a weight-loss surgery for adults and is not indicated for infants with duodenal atresia. Ileal resection pertains to the removal of a portion of the ileum, which is unrelated to the duodenum's structural problems. Therefore, duodenoduodenostomy stands